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Create Site Content Type in SharePoint using REST API

The example in this topic show how to use REST API to Create Site Content Type in SharePoint

REST-API is based on OData (Open Data) Protocol and hence it doesn't require any dll or JS library to run the commands on the SharePoint objects.
REST-API calls require proper end-point URL and proper Header implementation in your REST call.

I have added below Html in Content Editor webpart. You can replace MainFunction with your actual method name.
<button onclick="MainFunction();" type="button">Click me</button>
And below references in Script Editor Webpart. ScriptFile.js is a JavaScript file where you can keep below function i.e. your actual logic.
<script src="https://MyServer/sites/SiteCollection/style library/js/ScriptFile.js"></script>
Once you are done with setting your page, click on the button and your method should get executed.

function CreateSiteContentType()
{
$.ajax
({
// _spPageContextInfo.webAbsoluteUrl - will give absolute URL of the site where you are running the code.
// You can replace this with other site URL where you want to apply the function
url: _spPageContextInfo.webAbsoluteUrl + "/_api/web/contenttypes",
type: "POST",
data: JSON.stringify({
'__metadata': {
// Type that you are modifying.
'type': 'SP.ContentType'
},
'Name': 'New Content Type',
'Description': 'New Content Type Description',
'Group': 'Custom Content Type Group'
}),
headers: {
"accept": "application/json;odata=verbose",
"content-type": "application/json;odata=verbose",
"X-RequestDigest" : $("#__REQUESTDIGEST").val()
},
success: function (data, status, xhr) {
console.log("Success");
},
error: function (xhr, status, error) {
console.log("Failed");
}
});
}

Thank you for reading this article. This code was tested in SharePoint 2013

Page URL:

Name:

Name is a mandatory field

Email:

Email is a mandatory field
Email format is not corrent

Suggestion:

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